ARTUR SCHNABEL (KUNZENDORF, AUSTRIA-HUNGARY (NOW LIPNIK, POLAND), 17 APRIL, 1882 – AXENSTEIN, SWITZERLAND, 15 AUGUST, 1951)
Schnabel was a child prodigy and studied in Vienna with the celebrated pianist and teacher Theodor Leschetizky. He lived in Berlin from 1900 and was a leading piano teacher at the State Academy of Music in Berlin from 1925 to 1933. He emigrated to Switzerland in 1933 after Adolf Hitler came to power, and he lived in the United States from 1939 until after World War II, when he returned to Switzerland.
Schnabel specialized in the music of Ludwig van Beethoven, Johannes Brahms, and Franz Schubert. He was never a virtuoso pianist, and he neither taught technique nor concerned himself with mere technical mastery. Yet he was able to bring out every nuance of meaning in a musical text with remarkable intellectual penetration and eloquence. Among the high points of his career were his concert performances of all 32 of Beethoven’s sonatas in Berlin in 1927 and 1932–34, in which his imaginative interpretations took on a visionary clarity and intensity. Much of his playing is preserved on early recordings.
As a composer Schnabel was influenced by his contemporary Arnold Schoenberg, whom he knew in Berlin. He never played his own or other modern music in public, however. Schnabel’s thoughts on music were published as Reflections on Music (1933) and Music and the Line of Most Resistance (1942) and were more concretely expressed in his edition of Beethoven’s piano sonatas.
TRACKLIST
382 WELTE-MIGNON JOS. STRAUSS – Dorfschwalben (Village Swallows) – Waltzes, Op. 164
383 WELTE-MIGNON SCHUBERT – Impromptu, Op. 90, No. 4, Ab
384 WELTE-MIGNON LANNER – Alt-Wien (Old Vienna) Waltz from the Operetta “Alt-Wien”
385 WELTE-MIGNON SCHUBERT – Valse nobles, Op. 77, C
386 WELTE-MIGNON BRAHMS – Intermezzo, Op. 119, No. 3, C
387 WELTE-MIGNON CHOPIN – Etude, Op. 25, No. 2, f
388 WELTE-MIGNON WEBER – Invitation to the Dance, Op. 65
389 WELTE-MIGNON BACH – English Suite No. 5, e S. 810 Gigue
390 WELTE-MIGNON CHOPIN – Etude, Op. 10, No. 5, Gb “Black Key”
393 WELTE-MIGNON CHOPIN – Nocturne, Op. 15, No. 3, g
395 WELTE-MIGNON SCHUBERT – Klavierstücke (Posthumous), D. 946
396 WELTE-MIGNON BACH – Toccata, G
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