SERGEI SERGEYEVICH PROKOFIEV (APRIL 23
[APRIL 11, OLD STYLE], 1891, SONTSOVKA, UKRAINE, RUSSIAN EMPIRE — MARCH 5,
1953, MOSCOW, RUSSIA, U.S.S.R.)
Sergei
Prokofiev was born into a family of agriculturalists. Village life, with its
peasant songs, left a permanent imprint on him. His mother, a good pianist,
became the highly gifted child’s first mentor in music and arranged trips to
the opera in Moscow. A high evaluation was put upon the boy’s talent by a
Moscow composer and teacher, Sergey Taneyev, on whose recommendation the
Russian composer Reinhold Glière twice went to Sontsovka in the summer months
to become young Sergey’s first teacher in theory and composition and to prepare
him for entrance into the conservatory at St. Petersburg. The years Prokofiev
spent at that institution—1904 to 1914 — were a period of swift creative
growth. His teachers were struck by his originality, and when he graduated he
was awarded the Anton Rubinstein Prize in piano for a brilliant performance of
his own first large-scale work—the Piano Concerto No. 1 in D-flat Major. The
conservatory gave Prokofiev a firm foundation in the academic fundamentals of
music, but he avidly sought musical innovation. His enthusiasms were supported
by progressive circles advocating musical renewal. Prokofiev’s first public
appearance as a pianist took place in 1908 at a concert series, Evenings of
Contemporary Music, sponsored by such a group in St. Petersburg. A little later
he met with friendly sympathy in a similar circle in Moscow, which helped him
make his first appearances as a composer, at the Moscow summer symphony seasons
of 1911 and 1912. Prokofiev’s musical talent developed rapidly. He studied the
compositions of Igor Stravinsky, particularly the early ballets, but maintained
a critical attitude toward his countryman’s brilliant innovations. Contacts
with the then-new currents in theatre, poetry, and painting also played an
important role in Prokofiev’s development. He was attracted by the work of
modernist Russian poets; by the paintings of the Russian followers of Paul
Cézanne and Pablo Picasso; and by the theatrical ideas of Vsevolod Meyerhold,
whose experimental productions were directed against an obsolescent naturalism.
In 1914 Prokofiev became acquainted with the great ballet impresario Serge
Diaghilev, who became one of his most influential advisers for the next decade
and a half.
TRACKLIST
6153
PROKOFIEV – Prelude, Op. 12, No. 7
6160
PROKOFIEV – Marche, Op. 12, No. l
6210
PROKOFIEV – Sarcasms, Op. 17, Nos. 1 and 2
6253
PROKOFIEV – Gavotte, Op. 12, No. 2
6344
PROKOFIEV – Rigaudon, Op. 12, No. 3
6377
GLAZOUNOV – Gavotte, Op. 49, No. 3, D
6391
PROKOFIEV – Toccata, Op. 11
6477
PROKOFIEV – Intermezzo from the Opera “Love for Three Oranges”
6512 SCRIABIN
– Prelude, Op. 45, #3; Winged Poem, Op. 51, No. 3
6591
MOUSSORGSKY – “Pictures/Exhibition” Bydlo; Ballet of Chicks in Shells
6774
PROKOFIEV – Scherzo, Op. 12, No. 10
6826 PROKOFIEV
– Tales of the Old Grandmother, Op. 32, No. 3
7001
RIMSKY-KORSAKOFF-PROKOFIEFF – Fantasia on “Sheherazade”, Op. 35
7388 MIASKOVSKY – Grillen (Whims) Op. 25, Nos. l and 6

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